By Dr. Mercola
The first-ever lifetime feeding study1
evaluating the health risks of genetically engineered foods was
published online on September 19, and the results are troubling, to say
the least. This new study joins a list of over 30 other animal studies showing toxic or allergenic problems with genetically engineered foods.
The study, published in the peer-reviewed journal Food and Chemical Toxicology,
found that rats fed a type of genetically engineered corn that is
prevalent in the US food supply for two years developed massive mammary
tumors, kidney and liver damage, and other serious health problems.
The research was considered so "hot" that the work was done under strict secrecy. According to a French article in Le Nouvel Observateur,2
the researchers used encrypted emails, phone conversations were banned,
and they even launched a decoy study to prevent sabotage!
According to the authors:
"The health effects of a Roundup-tolerant genetically modified
maize (from 11% in the diet), cultivated with or without Roundup, and
Roundup alone (from 0.1ppb in water), were studied 2 years in rats. [Editors note: this level of Roundup is permitted in drinking water and GE crops in the US]
In females, all treated groups died 2-3 times more than controls,
and more rapidly. This difference was visible in 3 male groups fed
GMOs.
All results were hormone and sex dependent, and the pathological
profiles were comparable. Females developed large mammary tumors almost
always more often than and before controls, the pituitary was the second
most disabled organ; the sex hormonal balance was modified by GMO and
Roundup treatments.
In treated males, liver congestions and necrosis were 2.5-5.5
times higher... Marked and severe kidney nephropathies were also
generally 1.3-2.3 greater. Males presented 4 times more large palpable
tumors than controls, which occurred up to 600 days earlier.
Biochemistry data confirmed very significant kidney chronic
deficiencies; for all treatments and both sexes, 76% of the altered
parameters were kidney related. These results can be explained by the
non linear endocrine-disrupting effects of Roundup, but also by the
overexpression of the transgene in the GMO and its metabolic
consequences."
Folks, if this doesn't get your attention, nothing will.
Does 10 percent or more of your diet consist of genetically
engineered (GE) ingredients? At present, you can't know for sure, since
GE foods are not labeled in the US. But chances are, if you eat
processed foods, your diet is chock full of genetically engineered
ingredients you didn't even know about.
The study in question includes photos and graphs. I highly recommend
taking the time to actually read through this remarkable study,3
and look at the documented evidence. They really are not exaggerating
when they say it caused massive tumors... They are huge! Some of the
tumors weighed in at 25 percent of the rat's total body weight. This is
the most current and best evidence to date of the toxic effects of GE
foods.
Why Aren't Americans Dropping Like Flies?
Rats only live a few years. Humans live around 80 years, so we will
notice these effects in animals long before we see them in humans. The
gigantic human lab experiment is only about 10 years old, so we are
likely decades away from tabulating the human casualties. This is some
of the strongest evidence to date that we need to exercise the
precautionary principle ASAP and avoid these foods. Naturally, the study
is already under heavy fire. According to Monsanto spokesman Thomas
Helscher:4
"Numerous peer-reviewed scientific studies performed on biotech
crops to date, including more than a hundred feeding studies, have
continuously confirmed their safety, as reflected in the respective
safety assessments by regulatory authorities around the world."
However, it's critical to understand that the longest feeding study
was a mere 90 days long – a far cry from two years! In the featured
study, the true onslaught of diseases really set in during the 13th
month of the experiment, although tumors and severe liver and kidney
damage did emerge as early as four months in males, and seven months for
females.
Is it any wonder then that feeding studies lasting just a few weeks
or even three months have failed to corroborate these horrific findings?
Reuters quotes Mark Tester, a research professor at the Australian
Centre for Plant Functional Genomics at the University of Adelaide as
saying:5
"If the effects are as big as purported, and if the work really
is relevant to humans, why aren't the North Americans dropping like
flies? GM has been in the food chain for over a decade over there – and
longevity continues to increase inexorably."
Although there are clearly many variables that contribute to cancer,
GE foods are a new candidate as they have been in our food supply for
over a decade. Interestingly, cancer was just declared as having
overtaken heart disease as the number one killer among American
Hispanics,6 and according to 2009 CDC statistics it's now also the leading killer in 18 states.
I believe it is crucial that we implement the precautionary principle
as rapidly as possible as this study confirms it is difficult to
predict precisely what GE foods might do to the youths of today, as many
are eating a fair amount of GE ingredients practically from day one. (Yes, some infant formulas actually contain GE ingredients!) What will their
health be 10 or 20 years from now? Most adults simply haven't been
eating GE foods long enough to tell what the real ramifications are.
Do we really wait 50 years to see what GE foods will do to the human health and lifespan?
GE Foods' Connection to Breast Cancer
This newest study provides clear and convincing evidence that GE
agriculture is contributing to cancer in exposed populations. The timing
of this new study – two weeks before Breast Cancer Awareness Month
(BCAM) – is therefore all the more fitting, as GreenMedInfo.com recently
commented on this study:7
"...in female animals, 93 percent of the tumors found were in the
mammary glands. They also '...observed a strikingly marked induction of
mammary tumors by R[oundup] alone ...even at the very lowest dose
administered.'"
Generational gene transfer is yet another issue. A frequent claim has
been that new genes introduced in GE foods are harmless, as they would
theoretically be broken up in the intestines. But researchers have now
discovered that genes can be transferred through the intestinal wall
into your blood. GE crop genes have been found in sufficiently large
amounts in human blood, muscle tissue and liver to be identified.8
And the biological impact – especially the generational impact – of
this gene transfer is completely unknown, and cannot be known for at
least a human generation or two. Unless we take notice of the results
from animal feeding studies, that is...
10-Year Feeding Study ALSO Found GE Foods Cause Severe Health Problems
This news comes on the heels of another experimental animal feeding
study carried out over a 10-year period in Norway. It was published
earlier this summer, and in this study, genetically engineered (GE) corn
and corn-based products were found to cause obesity, and alter the
function of the digestive system and major organs, including the liver,
kidneys, pancreas, and genitals.9
Animals fed genetically engineered Bt corn ate more, got fatter, and
were less able to digest proteins due to alterations in the
micro-structure of their intestines. They also suffered immune system
alterations.
The impaired ability to digest proteins may be of particular concern
as this can have far-reaching implications for human health. If your
body cannot digest proteins, your body will be less able to produce
amino acids, which are necessary building blocks for proper cell growth
and function.
Monsanto's GE Corn is Already Losing its Effectiveness, Giving Rise to Superbugs and Superweeds
Related news also sheds light on the massive devastation brought on
the environment by GE crops, and how soil destruction ends up affecting
your health by decimating the nutrient content in the foods you eat.
In response to a scientific study that determined Western corn
rootworms on two Illinois farms had developed resistance to Monsanto's
YieldGard corn, the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) made an
admission about genetically engineered crops: Yes, there is "mounting
evidence" that Monsanto's insecticide-fighting corn is losing its
effectiveness in the Midwest. Last year, resistant rootworms infested
corn fields in Iowa, Illinois, Minnesota and Nebraska.
According to Bloomberg:10
"The agency's latest statement on rootworm resistance comes a
year after the problem was first documented and just as U.S. corn yields
are forecast to be the lowest in 17 years amid drought in the Corn
Belt. Corn is St. Louis-based Monsanto's biggest business line,
accounting for $4.81 billion of sales, or 41 percent of total revenue,
in its 2011 fiscal year.
...The EPA's focus is Monsanto's YieldGard corn, which is
engineered to produce the Cry3Bb1 protein from Bacillus thuringiensis,
or Bt, a natural insecticide.
The EPA expects to get data on the performance of YieldGard from
Monsanto within two months and complete its analysis by year-end the
agency said in its statement, which was e-mailed by Stacy Kika, an EPA
spokeswoman. The evaluation will include a review of scientific studies,
it said.
...The agency may implement 'strategies' to reduce the threat of
resistance to Cry3Bb1, it said. Kika said she couldn't comment on what
those strategies may include."
Considering the fact that YieldGard was introduced less than a decade
ago, in 2003, this could be very bad news for farmers growing
genetically engineered Bt crops everywhere. It really is just a matter
of time before resistance sets in, and it doesn't take very long.
Naturally, Monsanto disagrees – more data is needed to prove their
insecticide-fighting corn is failing, the biotech giant claims.
Roundup-Ready Crops Pose Even Greater Resistance Problem
But YieldGard is just one of Monsanto's problems. Roundup-Ready crops
are creating super-resistant weeds that no longer respond to the
herbicide. In fact, the problem is so bad that 20 million acres of
cotton, soybean and corn have already been invaded by Roundup-resistant
weeds.11
To combat the problem, the EPA requires farmers to plant non-modified
corn next to their Bt corn, in the hopes that unexposed bugs will mate
with the resistant rootworms and create a new generation of hybrids that
are again susceptible to the Bt toxin.
However, one has to wonder whether or not it might also work the
other way around. The hybrids may just as well incorporate the
resistance... Still, that's the prevailing logic the EPA is running with
at the moment.
Unfortunately, resistant weeds are not the only, or the worst, side
effect of Roundup-Ready crops, genetically engineered to withstand
otherwise lethal doses of glyphosate – the active ingredient in Roundup.
Mounting evidence tells us glyphosate itself may be far more
dangerous than anyone ever suspected... Earlier this month, Purdue
scientist Dr. Don Huber again spoke out about "the woes of GMO's" and
the inherent dangers of glyphosate in an article published by GM Watch.12
"Corn used to be the healthiest plant you could grow. Now,
multiple diseases, pests, and weak plants are the common denominator of
'modern' hybrids," he writes.
"Over three decades ago we started the shift to a monochemical
glyphosate herbicide program that was soon accompanied by glyphosate-
and insect-resistant genetically engineered crops.
These two changes in agricultural practices – the excessive
application of a strong essential mineral chelating,
endocrine-disrupting chemical for weed control and the genetically
engineered production of new toxins in our food crops – was accompanied
by abandonment of years of scientific research based on the scientific
precautionary principle. We substituted a philosophical 'substantially
equivalent,' a new term coined to avoid accountability for the lack of
understanding of consequences of our new activities, for science."
The Environmental and Human Health Hazards of Glyphosate
I previously interviewed Dr. Huber about the dangers of glyphosate,
and if you missed it, I highly recommend taking the time to listen to
it now. It is indeed sobering, as this broad-spectrum herbicide adds its
own health risks to an already stacked deck of health hazards related
to genetically engineered foods, whether it be Bt- or Roundup-Ready.
Total Video Length: 00:58:12
The problem stems from the way glyphosate persists in and alters the
soil, which has wide-ranging ramifications. As a potent organic
phosphate chelator, glyphosate immobilizes micronutrients that are
essential for normal physiological functions not only in soils, but also
in growing plants and in those who eat the plants, namely animals and
humans.
The nutritional efficiency of genetically engineered (GE) plants is
profoundly compromised. Far from helping improve nutrition,
micronutrients such as iron, manganese and zinc can be reduced by as
much as 80-90 percent in GE plants! Glyphosate also decimates beneficial
microorganisms essential for proper plant function and high quality
nutrition, while promoting the proliferation of disease-causing
pathogens.
"Glyphosate is a very powerful selective antibiotic that
kills beneficial, but not pathogenic, microorganisms in the soil and
intestine at very low residual levels in food," Dr. Huber writes.13 "Residue
levels permitted in food are 40 to 800 times the antibiotic threshold
and concentrations shown in clinical studies to damage mammalian tissues.
By genetically engineering plants with the insertion of certain
foreign bacterial genes, glyphosate can be applied directly to crop
plants without killing them. There is nothing in the genetic engineering
technology that does anything to the glyphosate that is applied to the
plant – and that accumulates in it. Both the toxic proteins produced by
the foreign bacterial genes and the glyphosate chemical are now present
in the feed and food produced for animal and human consumption.
Genetic engineering has introduced other genes for insect
resistance where additional toxic proteins accumulate in plant tissues
consumed by animals and man. These toxins are found in the blood and
readily transferred across the placenta to developing babies in the
womb.
Genetic engineering is more like a virus infection than a
normal breeding process and results in a multitude of mutations and
epigenetic effects as genetic integrity in the plant is disrupted.
These 'foreign' bacterial genes are highly promiscuous and easily
transferred by wind or insects to other plants; to soil microorganisms
during plant residue decomposition, or to intestinal microflora during
food digestion where they continue to direct the production of toxins
and allergenic proteins. Epigenetic effects are manifest in GMO
plants as a yield drag, poor nutrient efficiency, increased disease, and
reduced stress tolerance."
As Dr. Huber warns, scientific studies demonstrate that the
assumptions about genetically engineered crops relied upon by the
biotech industry and ignorant regulators are invalid. The truth of the matter can be clearly seen in the following effects:
Why We Don't Need Genetically Engineered Foods
As stated by Dr. Huber:
"Future historians may well look back upon our time and write,
not about how many pounds of pesticide we did or didn't apply, but by
how willing we are to sacrifice our children and future generations for
this massive genetic engineering experiment that is based on flawed
science and failed promises just to benefit the bottom line of a
commercial enterprise."
The saddest part about the GE debacle is that there's no real need to
take the wild risks we're currently taking with our food supply and our
future. For years, genetically modified crops have been sold as the
solution for feeding the world. But mounting evidence shows the way to
feed seven billion plus inhabitants on this planet is by increasing
biodiversity and sustainable agriculture.
In fact, the most authoritative evaluation of agriculture, the International Assessment of Agricultural Knowledge, Science and Technology for Development,14 determined
that the genetically engineered foods have nothing to offer the goals
of reducing hunger and poverty, improving nutrition, health and rural
livelihoods, and facilitating social and environmental sustainability.
The report was a three-year collaborative effort with 900
participants and 110 countries, and was co-sponsored by all the majors,
e.g. the World Bank, FAO, UNESCO, WHO. In reality, genetic engineering
reduce yields,15
increase farmers' dependence on multinationals, reduce biodiversity,
increase herbicide use, and take money away from more successful and
appropriate farming methods.
Hans Johr, a high-ranking executive at the Nestle Company recently
went on the record saying GE food is not only unnecessary, but that the
food industry would be better off employing other techniques.
According to GM Watch:16
"Jonathan Foley, director of the Institute on the Environment at
the University of Minnesota and co-author of a study... on water
management and yield production, agrees with Johr that GMOs are not the
answer to food security. 'I don't think GMOs have contributed, or will
likely contribute much, to food security. Most of the GMO traits are
focused on pest and herbicide resistance, which is arguably a good
thing, but are not improving yield characteristics all that much (at
least compared to conventional breeding, or better yet, marker-assisted
breeding).
Furthermore, there are other approaches to managing pests and
weeds that would be equally (or more) effective, like not planting such
large monocultures in the first place...' Johr also went one step
further, and addressed the issue of labeling. 'We [Nestle] have a very
simple way of looking at GM: listen to what the consumer wants. If they
don't want it in products, you don't put it in them...'"
Passing Prop 37 is Key to Expanding Sustainable Agriculture in North America
Despite Johr's stated view, Nestle has donated nearly $1.17 million
to the "No on 37 Coalition," which is working to prevent the labelling
of GE foods in California. So much for listening to consumers...
Although many organic consumers and natural health activists already understand the importance of Proposition 37,
the California Right to Know Genetically Engineered Foods Act, it
cannot be overemphasized that winning the battle over Prop 37 is perhaps
the most important food fight Americans – not just
Californians – have faced so far. Once food manufacturers can no longer
label or market GE-tainted foods as "natural" or "all-natural," and once
all GE ingredients are clearly marked, millions of consumers will
demand non-GE alternatives, and organic and non-GE food sales will
dramatically increase.
But in order to win this fight for the right to know what's in our
food, we need your help, as the biotech industry will surely outspend us
by 100 to 1, if not more, for their propaganda.
Please remember, the failure or success of this ballot initiative is
wholly dependent on your support and funding! There are no major
industry pocketsfunding this endeavor, which was created by a California
grandmother. In order to have a chance against the deep pockets of Big
Biotech and transnational food corporations, it needs donations from
average citizens. So please, if you have the ability, I strongly
encourage you to make a donation to this cause.
It's important to realize that getting this law passed in California
would have the same overall effect as a national law, as large companies
are not likely going to label their products as genetically engineered
when sold in California (the 8th largest economy in the world), but not
when sold in other states. Doing so would be a costly PR disaster. So
please, I urge you to get involved and help in any way you can,
regardless of what state you live in.
- Whether you live in California or not, please donate money to this historic effort through the Organic Consumers Fund.
- If you live in California and want to get involved, please contact CARightToKnow.org.
They will go through all volunteer requests to put you into a position
that is suitable for you, based on your stated interests and location.
- No matter where you live, please help spread the word in your
personal networks, on Facebook, and Twitter. For help with the
messaging, please see CARightToKnow.org.
- Talk to organic producers and stores and ask them to actively
support the California Ballot. It may be the only chance we have to
label genetically engineered foods.
- For timely updates, please join the Organic Consumers Association on Facebook, or follow them on Twitter.
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